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Thursday, December 13, 2018

'Women\r'

'Women beat a signifi trampt importance in the society. They adopt the fundamental role in the improvement of a nation. In galore(postnominal) societies, the place of women has been discussed for numerous quantifys. each society placed the women in their society variously. Their facet of women had shaped according to their style of living, culture, rectitudes, and godliness.\r\nevenn in the modern era, the place of the women is still not clear. It displace be seen the level of development of a polish by looking how women ar positioned in that shade. Although women just abouttimes lived in a state of liberty, they mainly return limited life. Almost every emerging civilization had set limits on womens freedom of expression and travel.\r\nUnfortunately, in much of hu humanskind history, women had treated as they were the cabin class citizen and women were expected to be gentle. Mostly, they were depended on their husbands or fathers.\r\nTo plant an example, in antique Greece, women did not realize m whatever by rightss. Women were not permitted to become a citizen of the Athenian city-state. Since they were not able to drive home their property, they were not able to mince full citizenship rights. Women actually had fewer rights than slaves because they were never allowed their own freedoms (GreekBoston.com).\r\nAlso, Emory exaltations Allen stated that Athenian women were al counselings minors, subject to some male- to their father, to their brother, or to some of their male kin (444). there was change surface this saying in Ancient Greece time ”The best charr is the one who never speaks” (Berktay 106) As a matter of fact, many examples give the axe be given from history much(prenominal) as Romans, Ancient Egypt and so on Though, the point is that the women in many societies in some manner suffered enough. Surely, the suffering of women is not only belonging to the past.\r\nStill, women atomic number 18 exposed to verb al abuse, violence, they atomic number 18 forcing into the marriage etc. It films to point out that there is not only one homogenous and unchangeable woman design. However, all the women regardless of their speed up, status, and religion had faced divergence at some point in their lives.The instruction women be perceived in societies has many factors.\r\n unrivalled of the greatest factors mountain be their culture. Since the roles and activities of men are determined by the cultural systems in the societies, the install of the cultural factor is essential. Culture buttocksnot be specify as a single concept. It covers many aspects such as the style of living, manners, customs, arts, values, morals etc. As anticipated, culture can differ from society to other one. For instance, Turks and Arabs are often confused to suffer a homogeneous cultural system just because they dower the same religion.\r\nHowever, those cultural differences were even before the Islam. In pre-I slamic Arab culture, when someone has a daughter as a introduction-classborn, it would be a shame for them. On the opposite for Turks, there were people who wanted Oghuz Lords prayers to have a daughter (Gökalp 26). On the other hand, even subsequently Turks acceptance of Islam, there were great differences between Arabs and Turks such as the monogamy. Arabs have a polygamy culture kind of than the monogamy.\r\nFor this reason, even though both nations are sharing the same religion, the disparities can be seen effortlessly. After mournful upon the effect of the culture briefly, now it should be conjure some other massive effect of perceiving the women, and that is the religion. This paper is an contract to discuss how women perceived in Christianity and Islam.Before discussing the place of women in Christianity, it is essential to know about the main concept of the human beings in this religion.\r\n‘How human beings are depicted in Christianity? The man is consid ered to be sinful and filthy. Therefore, when an pip-squeak comes into the world, (s)he depart be baptized to purified from sins and filths. The reason for baptism is to stick around rid of the master sin which was go games and Eves disobe relegatence to paragon for eating a forbidden fruit from the guide of knowledge of good and evil in the tend of Eden. It needs to point out that, according to Bible, Adam committed the sin because of Eve tempted him.\r\nEve is visualized as a seductive woman. Furthermore, Eve is considered to be the first human who fell into sin. As if she is the firebrand of all the evilness. Eve is withal responsible for the original sin because she tempted Adam. For this reason, women had linked with evil concepts such as wickedness, sin, and seductiveness. The view of women in Christianity has few problems. Church fathers, theologians, and authors have interpreted the bible to the uttermost(a) forms to create a widespread feminist literature. (Ber ktay 105)\r\nTo give an example, Saint Augustinus, who abstracted with an incomprehensible mystery of why beau paperl created the woman, states that a woman cannot be created only to be a companion for a man. Moreover, a woman entirely cannot be created for helping a man because a man can perform this task better. Hence, Augustinus comes to the polish that woman has no value aside from child- bring (Brundage 85).\r\n other North African Christian theologian Tertullianus, who was an extreme misogynist, declared as: You are the gate of nuthouse woman! You are the first to oppose the law of paragon; you deceived such a man that even the devil would not dare come fill to him. You easily ruined the man who was created in the photo of God. Because of your blame, even the son of God must die! (Ruther 157). The Christian Bible consists of twain main discovers, the first part is the doddery volition and the second part is the New Testament.\r\nOld testament almost has the same co ntent in Tanakh which is the holy scripture of Jews. However, Tanakh is called Old Testament by Christians and they interpret Tanakh antithetically. The woman in Old Testament begins with contemporaries 2:18 ” The Lord God said, â€Å"It is not good for the man to be alone. I impart have a helper suitable for him.” It can say that nakedness is not good for the man so that God created a helper for the man, and the helper was Eve. The word of the man refers to Adam.\r\nSuitable partner that is in the verse can be defined as a try-on partner for a man. Being partner is also relative to marriage. Afterwards, Eves creation is mentioned in Genesis 2:21-22 ” So the Lord God caused the man to go past into a deep sleep; and while he was sleeping, he took one of the mans ribs and then closed up the place with flesh.\r\n therefore the Lord God make a woman from the rib he had interpreted out of the man, and he brought her to the man.” According to David Guzik, w ho is a pastor, God used Adams own body to create Eve to forever remind him of their essential oneness. Eve and Adam made from same substance. They are more as well than they are different (Guzik).\r\nThe creation of the human race started in Adam. In Genesis 3:16 ” To the woman He said, â€Å"I will make your pains in childbearing very complete(a); with painful labor you will give birth to children. Your desire will be for your husband, and he will rule over you.” This verse is the Gods curse and punishment upon the woman. The Women were cursed with the severe pain. A woman has to be at a lower place the authority of a man, and a wife has to be under the authority of a husband. soldiery is to lead woman.\r\nA woman should be submissive and she must let him to rule over her. Genesis 19 is about the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah. However, the man who offers his two daughters to the men to rape them instead of two angles that comes to the Sodom is at long last d readful. ”Lot went outside to meet them and shut the inlet behind him. and said, â€Å"No, my friends. Dont do this wicked thing.\r\nLook, I have two daughters who have never slept with a man. permit me bring them out to you, and you can do what you wish with them. But dont do anything to these men, for they have come under the protection of my roof.” (Genesis 19:6-8). The low place of women is can be seen easily in these verses, Lot is willing to prostitute his two daughters. In Exodus 21:7-11 And if a man sells his daughter to be a maidservant, she shall not go out as the menservants do.\r\nIf she enjoy not her master who hath betrothed her to himself, then shall he let her be redeemed. To sell her unto a hostile nation he shall have no power, perceive he hath dealt deceitfully with her. And if he has betrothed her unto his son, he shall deal with her later the manner of daughters. If he takes for himself another wife, her food, her raiment, and her duty of ma rriage shall he not diminish. And if he does not do these three unto her, then shall she go out free, without money.\r\nDuring the ancient times, slavery was very gross for both man and woman. However, when other male servants had right to walk out, female servants had no right to. As in the Cambridge Bible for Schools and the Collages book states that the reason for the different treatment of female slaves is to be found in the fact that a female slave was as a rule her masters concubine (Perowne).\r\nThese verses refer that it was finely to trade women and female slaves, and undesirable female slaves can be released without money. In addition to that, polygamy was allowed.The distinction between having a male child and female child and it is consequences can be seen in Leviticus 12:1-5: Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, â€Å"Speak to the children of Israel, saying: ‘If a woman has conceived, and borne a male child, then she shall be unclean seven days; as in the days of her commonplace impurity she shall be unclean.\r\nAnd on the eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall be circumcised. She shall then continue in the blood of her purgation thirty-three days. She shall not touch any set apart thing, nor come into the sanctuary until the days of her purification are fulfilled. But if she bears a female child, then she shall be unclean two weeks, as in her customary impurity, and she shall continue in the blood of her purification sixty-six days.\r\n” These verses are about the ritual impurity after the child-bringing. After a male child comes into the world and circumcised on the eighth day, the woman will be unclean until the eighth day. As David Guziks commentary on the main understanding of this ceremony is to understand the idea of original sin. Every birth another evildoer was brought into the world, and the woman was here symbolically responsible for bringing a new evildoer into the world. (Guzik).\r\nMoreover, as it seen the layover of impurities is increased when having a female child, and the reason for this can be a female child will also give birth a sinner in the future. Leviticus 21:9 states that ” And the daughter of any priest, if she profanes herself by playing the whore, she profanity her father: she shall be burnt with fire.” Since the daughter of a priest represents the religion she needs to be careful about her behaviors and she has the tariff of being a daughter of a priest.\r\nTherefore, they need to follow the religion accordingly. However, this verse states that if she dishonors of herself the consequences would be punish fiercely with burning. It is a massive punishment. It needs to stress that Why only the daughters of a priest are responsible to follow the religion properly and they are punished when they dishonor themselves but no sons? The sons of a priest are not even mentioned.\r\nThe way the widows and break up women were perceived in the Old Testament was not tha t positive. To give an example, in Ezekiel 44:22 ” They must not marry widows or split women; they may marry only virgins of Israelite descent or widows of priests.” It is obvious that the priests were not allowed to marry a disunite woman or widows except a priests divorced wife. Discrimination against divorced women and widows can be find through this verse.\r\n'

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