Sunday, March 31, 2019
Child Case Study: Depression and Abandonment
Child Case Study Depression and AbandonmentInternship and Case   scoreingss with the public-school system makes it difficult to  put on my theory practice, imputable to the lack of  remedial support in the Philadelphia public schools. But I  check  do do I  hand over been working with the client that I am going to discuss since the beginning of the school year and it has been a pleasure, to  non only build a trusting  human relationship with her, but to to a fault provide her with the advantage that she needed/needs.My case pertains to a 14-year-old female  black 8th grader. To ensure anonymity, I will refer to this student as Amber. Amber was born in Philadelphia and currently resides with her grandm opposite. Five years ago, she  broken her mother at the t winduper age of 8. Due to infidelity, Ambers p bents divorced when she was 5 years old. Shortly after, her father remarried and moved to Georgia. Currently he resided with his married woman and two step-children. Despite geograph   ical barriers, Amber maintains a relationship with her  by dint of weekly phone c eachs. From time to time Amber is able to   ocularise her father when she is on summer break. School records do  non  channelise  mental health  interference or  intervention for substance  plague issues for this student. Despite what records show, Amber has admitted to smoking marijuana when stressed.Amber presents with depression and feelings of  renunciation and resentment. From my previous sessions with Amber, she disclosed that she misses her mom and is frustrated with the relationship she has with her father. Amber  divided that her father is verbally abusive during their phone conversations. The inability to maintain a harmonious relationship with her father has had a negative impact on her grades.Through my interactions with Amber, I have come to the realization that she wants to mend the broken relationship with her father. During my sessions with Amber I have utilized Cognitive Behavior Thera   py (CBT) and Gestalt Therapy, to  befittingly  sufficeance cope with her stressors.Overview of Theories PracticedSchool social work has been the  fanny of my practice. My desire to work with children in the future has allowed me to  practice most, if  non all the theories listed above (CBT, Narrative Therapy, Emotion-Foc utilize, Experiential/Gestalt, Ego Psychology, Self-Psychology, and Object Relations Theory). though all of these theories have specific  techniques that work well with my client population. thither  ar two theories that have made an impact throughout my practice these past few months/years of graduate school, work, and internshipCognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) and Gestalt Therapy.When working with my client population I have mainly used CBT and Gestalt Therapy, due to their  core group on the clients  cognisance of self and thoughts. These two theories have a lot in common when it comes to their effectiveness and techniques used. From my experience, I have  discov   er that both theories focalise on the clients present state of mind.They both take into  friendliness the past of the person being served, and how it relates to their future. Together the CBT and Gestalt therapy focus on visual descriptive aspects and self- sensibleness with Gestalt using the chair therapy technique and CBT using the rational  affective imagery technique.Concepts and Assumptions/Goals and PlansCBT is a is a type of psychotherapy that accentuates the critical  character reference of reasoning by the  itinerary we feel and what we do. It is also problem-focused and helps people  tick off the connection between beliefsand emotions. Through CBT, individuals discover that their observations directly impact their reactions to circumstances. In other  tidingss, a persons thought process illuminates his or her practices and activities. CBTis not aunique treatment technique rather, it is a general term which alludes to a gathering of treatments that have certain similarities    in therapeutic philosophy.Psychological behavioral specialists trust that by altering our thought process, we  locoweed straightforwardly impact our feelings and conduct. Aaron T. Beck, the psychiatrist mostly thought to be the father of CBT. Beck believed that a persons thinking pattern  tin  jakes become established in youth and that what we feel is influenced by what we think, and in  purchase order to feel better we need to avoid dysfunctional thoughts. victimization this therapy, I able to  victorianly assess my younger clients in order to provide them with the best c be. CBT assessments are easily comprehended by clients  slice helping them to develop an understanding of the effect that their condition has on them.Gestalt therapy is an existential and humanistic psychotherapy generally k promptlyn for its strong focus on the clients immediate experience as a way to enhance an awareness of how an individual lives in the world. Gestalt specialists and their consumers utilize in   novative and experiential systems to upgrade mindfulness, flexibility, and self-healing. The word gestalt originates from the German word meaning shape or frame, and it references the character or embodiment of something (Wagner-Moore, 2004).The persons actual experience is determined by the Gestalt, rather than the  split. The way in which multiple data are shaped is based on the individuals needs, appetites, and impulses(Wagner-Moore, 2004).Based on evidence that the whole individual is greater than the sum of its parts (Wagner-Moore, 2004).At the center of Gestalt therapy is the holistic perspective that individuals are unpredictably  attached to and impacted by their surroundings and that all individuals endeavor toward development and adjust. Gestalt therapy is  akin individual focused therapyin this way, and in its prominence on the therapists utilization of sympathy, comprehension, and  unmodified acknowledgment of the client to improve therapeutic results. Gestalt therapy al   so perceives that convincing somebody to  transmute ironically results in further misery and fracture. Or maybe, change comes about because of acknowledgment of what is. Therefore, treatment sessions concentrate on the personfiguring out how to end up distinctly more mindful and to  tell apart and confide in their emotions and encounters to ease trouble.Role My role as a school  exponent intern,who uses CBT techniques involves a lot of sitting and talking to my clients. This approachhas allowed me to ensure that myself and the client are both focused on thegoals of the session, guaranteeing that the time spent in treatment is beneficial. The individual in treatment will then  dough by a cooperative relationship in which he or she can uncover individual issues without judgment and is helped to comprehend the current issues without being told which decisions he or she ought to make.My use of Gestalt therapy throughout my experience at my internshipconsist of direct  intercommunicate b   etween myself and the student. Through our sessions, we focus on the on the what and how and how the client is  dealings with the here and now. Together, the client and I assess what is going on now and what is required as an outcome. I usually avoid translating occasions, concentrating just on the now, including the physical reactions of the client. While helping the client to understand the inner-self, so they can eventuallygrasp theirbehaviors, actions, and reactions. Gestalt therapyaids to take steps into mindfulness with the goal that they can recognize and acknowledge these patterns.Values and EthicsOne of the many  honourable standard and responsibilities as  amicable Workers to our client is Self-Determination. The  order of Ethics of the National Association of Social Workers, states as, Social workers we are to respect and promote the right of clients to self-determination and assist clients in their efforts to identify and clarify their goals(DiFranks, 2008). This ethical    code depicts exactly the work that is done when using CBT in therapy sessions. CBT focuses on practical problems and goals that can be achieved using your own  individualised story and self. This self-determinationapproach increases the effectives of therapy and endurance of the outcome.As for Gestalt therapy, the Code of Ethics of the National Association of Social Workers, states, Social workers should be aware of the impact of the political arena on practice and should advocate for changes in policy and legislation to improve social conditions in order to  rival basic human needs and promote social justice (DiFranks, 2008). To me this ethical code is consistent with Gestalt therapy because through my  seek I have  learned that,to properly perform Gestalt therapy the therapist  essential be able to focus on all the clients conditions to provide the proper care for the client. And by providing the proper care for our clients ourselves, we are in fact already advocating for them an   d promoting social justice. profound ForAccording to Aaron Beck, CBT is known to be best working for most clients/problems/situations. My  research and personal use of CBT has also backed this theory. CBT is generally used for people, with  toughness disordersuch as depression, anxiety disorder, and PTSD. It is additionally used to help individuals with substance use disorder, eatingdisorder, dietary issues, personality disorder, sexual issues and psychosis. It is effectively conveyed in individual, group and couples situations. resembling to CBT, Gestalt therapy can work well for most clients/problems/situations. nearly anybody can profit by this specific approach to treatment, a few people are particularly appropriate to a Gestalt approach because of their specific battles or  recuperative needs. For instance, people who lack self-awarenessor people who suffer from anxiety, substance use, post-traumatic stress, depression and other mental issues that can keep individuals from livi   ng to the full.In general, individuals who take part in Gestalt therapy tend to feel more self-assured, calm and content with themselves.Not So Good ForWhen it comes to who CBT is not suitable for, research states that CBT may not be suitable for patients with significant cognitive impairments (patients with traumatic brain injury or natural cerebrum sickness, for instance) and people who are not willing to play a dynamic part in the treatment procedure are not generally great candidates for this treatment (Beck et al., 2004).Although CBT has been utilized with kids as youthful as seven to nine years of age, its best with kids more than 14. At this age, kids have developed more cognitive skills. Adolescents ad adults respond better to the strategies used in CBT. Individuals who experience feelings of unhappiness, may also have limited  comfort with CBT.Gestalt therapist are very vigorous within the therapy sessions and so, notice must be taken that they have qualities that includein   ventiveness, sensitivity, empathy, and respect for clients. These qualities, alongside ethical practice, are dependent on preparing, background, and judgment of the therapist. The dominance of the treatment may not be appropriate for all patients, and even problematic for a few,  disdain the ability of the therapist. There is also a lack of logical research evidence supporting the effectiveness of Gestalt treatment.Furthermore, some observers of Gestalt therapy have indicated that, this therapeutic technique is not appropriate for group therapy work.ConsiderationsBased on my own personal experience and research, there has been no modifications made when working with clients of different gender, race, ethnicity, class, age, mental or physical capacity, religion, or sexual orientation. Both theories have not been limited to any specific kind of person. The conditions may very when it comes to  appropriateness in using these theories, but the kind of person has no effect on the results   .  
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